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Big Ideas
Big Ideas
Expressing oneself well in a language requires thinking in that language.
transfers and literal translations have a detrimental effect on meaning and the fluency of expression
The perspectives and language of authors
creators of any oral or written message
reflect the linguistic and cultural variations in the French-speaking world.
All texts
oral, written, visual
are anchored in a context that must be considered in order to comprehend the message in its entirety.
The behaviour of the characters in a text
oral, written, visual
allows us to understand how the society in which they live functions.
Content
Learning Standards
Content
communication strategies:
- active listeningthe recipient is physically and intellectually engaged, and reacts to what is heard
- expressions of courtesyuse of “tu” and “vous”
cultural and historical elements
literary elements:
- characteristics of the youth novelcharacters, setting, chain of events, etc.
- characteristics of poetryrhyme, rhythm, repetition, comparison, theme, etc.
text organization:
- narrative structuresetting, inciting incident, rising action, falling action and resolution
- structure of informational textsintroduction, development (thematic progression) and conclusion
- discourse markerset, mais, ou, car
language elements:
- structure of affirmative and negative complex sentences
- structure of interrogative sentencessubject-verb inversion, use of interrogative pronouns
- simple relative pronounsqui, que, quoi, où
- adverb formationfeminine form of regular adjective + “ment”
- comparativewith adjectivesand superlativerelative (with adjectives) and absolute (with adverbs)structures
- synonyms, homonyms and antonyms
- verb moods and tensesthird group verbs in the present indicative, present perfect (“passé composé”), imperfect (“imparfait”) and present imperative tensesassociated with the genres being studied
revision strategies
rereading, consultation of reference tools, use of a revision grid, etc.
Curricular Competency
Learning Standards
Curricular Competency
Exploring and Reflecting
Identify examples of linguistic and cultural variety in the French-speaking world
Compare cultural elements in Aboriginal and other texts
oral, written, visual
Identify the secondary ideas in a text
oral, written, visual
Formulate hypotheses based on textual cues
Interpret and respond to a text
oral, written, visual
Gain a better understanding of the plot by determining the roles played by the various characters
Identify poetic elements and understand their effects on the reader
Creating and Communicating
Express and justify an opinion using varied and appropriate vocabulary
Engage in a spontaneous conversation, taking into account the non-verbal behaviour of the other person
Read with fluency, pronouncing the liaisons between words
Create a character portrayal including physical characteristics and psychological traits
Summarize the main idea in a text
oral, written, visual
in a clear and well-organized way
Organize texts
oral, written, visual
into paragraphs with transitions and varied sentence structures
Write well-structured texts
oral, written, visual
that convey a message clearly and effectively
Revise one’s work by referring to the spelling and grammar rules learned